IT is one of the great myths of recent political history –
that the Liberal Democrats were opposed to Britain joining with US forces to invade
Iraq in 2003.
It is quite simply not true. In the run up to the 2003
invasion, Liberal Democrat leader Charles Kennedy addressed the infamous
anti-war rally in Hyde Park on February 15.
He told the million-odd people who had marched through
central London (including this author as a 17-year-old student) he had “yet to be persuaded as to the
case for war against Iraq”.
He also
told the Stop the War coalition-led protest he was “not personally a pacifist”.
These
statements show Mr Kennedy was open to the idea of military action in Iraq, and
he set out four criteria for Lib Dem acquiescence in the invasion:
Charles Kennedy addresses the Stop the War rally in 2003 (Ben Sutherland/Flickr) |
1. The
United Nations has the moral authority and the political mandate here.
2. United Nations decisions have to be based on adequate information - which means full compliance with the weapons inspectors.
3. The British House of Commons must have the right to vote on any actions taken.
2. United Nations decisions have to be based on adequate information - which means full compliance with the weapons inspectors.
3. The British House of Commons must have the right to vote on any actions taken.
4. All
other options must be exhausted before there is any recourse to force.”
He
added: “Without a second UN resolution, there is no way that the Liberal
Democrats could or should support war.”
So
there it is: Charles Kennedy setting out the circumstances in which he and the Lib
Dems would be in favour of a military invasion of Iraq.
Get the
second UN resolution and we back you.
That is
not: “We are opposed to any invasion of Iraq”.
It may
seem like a small difference – after all, Blair and Bush did not get the second
resolution, and the rest is very recent, and very bloody, history.
But
there is a world of difference from being the ‘anti-war party’, to the ‘anti-war-in-certain-conditions-party.’
Remember,
the Lib Dems were not opposed to sending soldiers into Iraq. They were just opposed
to doing it without a second resolution.
But Lib
Dems still like to paint themselves as leading the crusade against the war back
in 2003.
Also
remember, the Lib Dems supported Britain’s military invention in Kosovo,
Afghanistan and most recently Libya.
So when
Nick Clegg accuses Tony Blair of attempting to “airbrush” his role in creating the current situation
in Iraq, keep in mind the Lib Dems are not adverse to indulging in a spot of “airbrushing” when
they claim they were anti-war.
"Ten days ago, the US Secretary of State, Mr. Powell, reported the alleged links between al-Qaeda and the regime in Baghdad. Given the present state of our research and intelligence, in liaison with our allies, nothing allows us to establish such links. On the other hand, we must assess the impact that disputed military action would have on this plan. Would not such intervention be liable to exacerbate the divisions between societies, cultures and peoples, divisions that nurture terrorism?"
ReplyDeleteIf you think getting a second UN resolution or not would have made only a "small difference" you completely misunderstand the issue and the reasons why so many of us were opposed. It is not about preventing war at any cost, it is about doing it only in a planned and consensual way, with legal and proper international backing and on the basis of fact rather than spin.
ReplyDeleteI agree with you Will, but the Lib Dems pretty much always forget to mention that. They paint themselves as the 'We were against the war in Iraq' party, when actually they were against the war in Iraq without the UN, which is significant.
ReplyDeletewhat a silly man you are no wonder you work for the express. there is a massive difference between going to an illegal war and going into a legal war. All other options must be exhausted before going to war. Please tell me who within the anti war camp would disagree with this. It is the Labour party's disgraceful attempts to push through a war despite its legality which the lib dems opposed and are therefore perfectly legitimate to position themselves as anti war.
ReplyDelete